# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-# Author: arefulimport base64from Crypto import Randomfrom Crypto.Cipher import PKCS1_v1_5 as Cipher_pkcs1_v1_5from Crypto.PublicKey import RSAclass RSACipher(object): _private_pem = None _public_pem = None def __init__(self): _random_generator = Random.new().read _rsa = RSA.generate(1024, _random_generator) self._private_pem = _rsa.exportKey() self._public_pem = _rsa.publickey().exportKey() def get_public_key(self): return self._public_pem def get_private_key(self): return self._private_pem # def load_keys(self): # with open('master-public.pem', "r") as f: # self._public_pem = f.read() # with open('master-private.pem', "r") as f: # self._private_pem = f.read() # # def save_keys(self): # with open('master-public.pem', 'wb') as f: # f.write(self._public_pem) # with open('master-private.pem', 'wb') as f: # f.write(self._private_pem) def decrypt_with_private_key(self, _cipher_text): _rsa_key = RSA.importKey(self._private_pem) _cipher = Cipher_pkcs1_v1_5.new(_rsa_key) _text = _cipher.decrypt(base64.b64decode(_cipher_text), "ERROR") return _text.decode(encoding="utf-8") def encrypt_with_public_key(self, _text): _rsa_key = RSA.importKey(self._public_pem) _cipher = Cipher_pkcs1_v1_5.new(_rsa_key) _cipher_text = base64.b64encode(_cipher.encrypt(_text.encode(encoding="utf-8"))) return _cipher_text # encrypt with private key & decrypt with public key is not allowed in Python # although it is allowed in RSA def encrypt_with_private_key(self, _text): _rsa_key = RSA.importKey(self._private_pem) _cipher = Cipher_pkcs1_v1_5.new(_rsa_key) _cipher_text = base64.b64encode(_cipher.encrypt(_text.encode(encoding="utf-8"))) return _cipher_text def decrypt_with_public_key(self, _cipher_text): _rsa_key = RSA.importKey(self._public_pem) _cipher = Cipher_pkcs1_v1_5.new(_rsa_key) _text = _cipher.decrypt(base64.b64decode(_cipher_text), "ERROR") return _text.decode(encoding="utf-8")if __name__ == "__main__": cipher = RSACipher() # cipher.save_keys() # cipher.load_keys() text = 'Encrypt with public key, and decrypt with private key' # 公钥加密 cipherText = cipher.encrypt_with_public_key(text) print(cipherText) # 私钥解密 plainText = cipher.decrypt_with_private_key(cipherText) print(plainText) # # RSA算法本身允许私钥加密公钥解密,实际python不允许 # # raise TypeError("No private key") # cipherText = cipher.encrypt_with_private_key(text) # plainText = cipher.decrypt_with_public_key(cipherText)